Partial Knee Replacement Cost in India

The cost of partial knee replacement surgery in India can vary significantly based on several factors, including the hospital, the city, the surgeon's experience, the type of implant used, and the patient's overall health condition. Here is a general breakdown of the factors affecting the cost and the average cost range:

Factors Affecting the Cost:

Hospital and Location: Premium hospitals in metropolitan cities like Mumbai, Delhi, or Bangalore tend to charge higher fees compared to hospitals in smaller cities or towns.
Surgeon's Expertise: Experienced and renowned orthopedic surgeons may charge higher fees.
Type of Implant: The cost varies depending on the brand and quality of the implant. Imported implants are generally more expensive.
Pre and Post-Operative Care: Costs for pre-operative tests, medications, physiotherapy, and follow-up consultations can add to the total expense.
Hospital Stay: The duration of the hospital stay and the type of room chosen (private, semi-private, or general ward) can influence the overall cost.
Additional Services: Charges for anesthesia, operation theatre, nursing care, and other medical services.

Average Cost Range:

Basic Surgery:
- INR: 1,50,000 to 2,50,000
- USD: $1,830 to $3,050
Mid-Range Surgery:
- INR: 2,50,000 to 4,00,000
- USD: $3,050 to $4,880
Premium Surgery:
- INR: 4,00,000 to 6,00,000 or more
- USD: $4,880 to $7,320 or more

Detailed Breakdown:

Hospital Charges:
- INR: 50,000 to 1,50,000
- USD: $610 to $1,830
Surgeon's Fees:
- INR: 30,000 to 1,00,000
- USD: $365 to $1,220
Implant Cost:
- INR: 60,000 to 1,50,000
- USD: $730 to $1,830
Anesthesia Charges:
- INR: 15,000 to 50,000
- USD: $183 to $610
Medication and Consumables:
- INR: 20,000 to 50,000
- USD: $244 to $610
Physiotherapy:
- INR: 10,000 to 30,000
- USD: $122 to $365

Best Orthopedic Surgeons in India

Best Orthopedic Hospitals in India

Why Choose Healzone for Partial Knee Replacement?

Expert Surgeons: Healzone has experienced orthopedic surgeons specializing in knee replacements, ensuring top-notch care and successful outcomes.
State-of-the-Art Facilities: Equipped with advanced medical technology, Healzone provides high-quality care in a safe and modern environment.
Affordable Pricing: Healzone offers competitive pricing for partial knee replacement surgeries, making it accessible to a broader range of patients.
Comprehensive Care: Includes thorough pre-surgical assessments, personalized physiotherapy, and detailed follow-up consultations for a smoother recovery.
Advanced Implants: Uses high-quality, advanced knee implants for better mobility, longevity, and comfort.
Patient-Centric Approach: Personalized treatment plans and compassionate care tailored to each patient’s needs.
Positive Testimonials: High success rates and satisfied patients highlight the quality of care at Healzone.
Convenient Location: Strategic locations in major cities with support services for international patients, including travel and accommodation assistance.

What is Partial Knee Replacement?

Partial knee replacement, also known as unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure where only the damaged compartment of the knee joint is replaced with a prosthetic implant. Unlike total knee replacement, which involves replacing the entire knee joint, partial knee replacement preserves healthy bone and tissue, resulting in a quicker recovery and more natural knee function.

Types of Partial Knee Replacement

Unicompartmental Knee Replacement (UKR)

Medial Unicompartmental Knee Replacement: This type is performed when the damage is confined to the inner (medial) compartment of the knee. It is the most common type of partial knee replacement.
Lateral Unicompartmental Knee Replacement: This type is done when the damage is limited to the outer (lateral) compartment of the knee. It is less common than medial replacements.
Patellofemoral Knee Replacement: This procedure is performed when the damage is limited to the front of the knee joint, particularly between the patella (kneecap) and the femur (thigh bone).

Benefits of Partial Knee Replacement

Smaller Incision: The surgery involves a smaller incision compared to total knee replacement, leading to less tissue damage.
Faster Recovery: Patients often experience a quicker recovery and shorter hospital stay.
Preservation of Healthy Tissue: Only the damaged portion of the knee is replaced, preserving healthy bone, cartilage, and ligaments.
More Natural Knee Function: Patients often report a more natural feeling in the knee post-surgery compared to total knee replacement.

Symptoms Indicating the Need for Partial Knee Replacement

Localized Knee Pain: Pain confined to one side of the knee (either medial or lateral) or at the front of the knee, especially when active.
Swelling: Persistent swelling in the knee that doesn’t subside with rest or medication.
Limited Range of Motion: Difficulty in fully bending or straightening the knee.
Stiffness: Knee stiffness, especially after periods of inactivity or rest.
Instability: The knee may feel like it is giving way during walking or other activities.
Mechanical Symptoms: Grinding, catching, or locking sensations in the knee.

Risk Factors for Knee Problems Leading to Partial Knee Replacement

Age: Osteoarthritis commonly affects people over the age of 50.
Weight: Being overweight puts additional stress on knee joints.
Previous Injuries: Previous knee injuries, such as fractures or ligament tears, can lead to osteoarthritis.
Genetics: A family history of arthritis can increase the risk.
Occupational Hazards: Jobs that involve repetitive knee stress or heavy lifting.
Sports: High-impact sports can increase the risk of knee injuries and subsequent arthritis.

Preparation for Surgery

Medical Evaluation:

Complete Physical Exam: To ensure the patient is fit for surgery.
Medical History: Detailed review of the patient's medical history.
Imaging Tests: X-rays or MRI scans to assess the extent of knee damage.

Pre-Surgical Instructions:

Medication Review: Discuss current medications with the surgeon; some may need to be stopped before surgery.
Lifestyle Adjustments: Patients may be advised to lose weight or quit smoking to improve surgery outcomes.
Preoperative Exercises: Physical therapy exercises to strengthen muscles around the knee.

Pre-Surgical Preparation:

Fasting: Patients are usually required to fast for a certain period before the surgery.
Preoperative Testing: Blood tests, ECG, and other tests as required.

The Procedure

Anesthesia: General or spinal anesthesia is administered.
Incision: A small incision is made over the knee.
Removing Damaged Tissue: The surgeon removes the damaged cartilage and bone from the affected compartment.
Implant Placement: Metal and plastic components are placed to replace the removed cartilage and bone.
Closing the Incision: The incision is closed with sutures or staples, and the knee is bandaged.

Post-Surgery Care

Hospital Stay: Usually 1-3 days, depending on the patient's recovery progress.
Pain Management: Medications are prescribed to manage pain and prevent infection.
Physical Therapy:
- Early Mobilization: Patients are encouraged to start moving the knee soon after surgery to prevent stiffness.
- Rehabilitation Exercises: Physical therapy to strengthen the knee and restore movement.
Home Care:
- Wound Care: Instructions on how to care for the surgical wound.
- Activity Restrictions: Guidelines on activities to avoid during recovery.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ups with the surgeon to monitor healing and progress.

Success Rate

Partial knee replacement (PKR) generally has a high success rate, with most patients experiencing significant pain relief and improved knee function. Here are some key points about the success rate:

Long-Term Success: Studies indicate that 85-90% of partial knee replacements are still functioning well 10 years after surgery.
Patient Satisfaction: The majority of patients report high satisfaction levels due to the procedure’s effectiveness in pain relief and restoring mobility.
Reduced Complications: Compared to total knee replacement, PKR often has a lower risk of complications such as infection and blood clots.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Answer: Candidates typically have arthritis confined to a single compartment of the knee, are not significantly overweight, have good range of motion and knee stability, and have not had extensive knee surgery in the past.

Answer: The surgery usually takes about 1 to 2 hours, but the total time at the hospital will include preoperative preparation and postoperative recovery.

Answer: Recovery time can vary, but many patients are able to walk with assistance the day after surgery and return to normal activities within 3 to 6 weeks. Full recovery and return to all activities may take 6 months.

Answer: Yes, physical therapy is crucial for regaining strength and mobility in the knee. A personalized rehabilitation plan will be provided by your healthcare team.

Answer: Partial knee replacements can last 10 to 15 years or longer, depending on factors like activity level, weight, and adherence to postoperative care instructions.

Answer: Most patients can return to normal, low-impact activities such as walking, swimming, and biking within a few months. High-impact activities like running may be discouraged to extend the life of the implant.

Answer: While PKR is generally safe, potential risks include infection, blood clots, implant loosening, and continued knee pain. Discussing these risks with your surgeon is important.

Answer: Some patients may eventually need a total knee replacement if arthritis progresses to other parts of the knee. However, many patients find long-term relief with partial knee replacement alone.

Answer: Most patients can resume driving within 2 to 4 weeks after surgery, depending on their recovery progress and whether they drive an automatic or manual car.

Answer: Most insurance plans, including Medicare, cover partial knee replacement when deemed medically necessary. It’s important to check with your insurance provider for specific coverage details.

Partial Knee Replacement Cost in India