Atrioventricular Canal Defect Treatment in India

Healzone Medical Tourism is dedicated to bridging the gap between patients and world-class medical services in India. We specialize in providing access to affordable and high-quality healthcare for complex medical conditions such as atrioventricular canal defect (AVCD). Through our trusted network of hospitals and renowned cardiac specialists, we help patients from around the world achieve successful outcomes for procedures like atrioventricular canal defect repair and atrioventricular canal repair.

What is Atrioventricular Canal Defect (AVCD)?

Atrioventricular canal defect (AVCD) is a serious congenital heart condition that results from improper development of the heart chambers and valves during fetal growth. It creates a hole in the heart and often leads to complications such as abnormal blood flow between the heart's chambers. This condition, though rare, requires specialized treatment to prevent life-threatening complications, particularly in infants and young children.

Types of AV Canal Defects

• Partial AV Canal Defect: Only the atrial septum and one valve are affected. Symptoms may appear later in childhood or adulthood.
• Complete AV Canal Defect: Both the upper and lower chambers have defects, and both valves are malformed. This is the most severe type and often requires surgery within the first year of life.
• Transitional AV Canal Defect: A mix of partial and complete defects, requiring customized treatment plans.

Symptoms of Atrioventricular Canal Defect

The symptoms of AVCD vary based on the type and severity of the defect but often include:

• Rapid or labored breathing, especially during feeding in infants.
• Cyanosis (bluish tint to the skin due to poor oxygenation).
• Fatigue, particularly during physical activities.
• Poor weight gain or feeding difficulties in infants.
• Swelling in the lower extremities or abdomen in severe cases.

Timely diagnosis and treatment are critical to avoid complications such as pulmonary hypertension or heart failure.

Treatment Options for Atrioventricular Canal Defect

Non-Surgical Management

In mild cases, medications may be used to manage symptoms, such as diuretics to reduce fluid buildup or medications to improve heart function. However, surgery is the definitive treatment for AVCD.

Atrioventricular Canal Defect Repair Surgery

Surgical treatment is essential for most cases, especially complete AVCD. The surgery involves:

• Patching: Closing the hole(s) in the heart’s septum.
• Valve Repair or Replacement: Correcting the malformed valves to ensure proper blood flow.
• Post-Surgical Monitoring: Intensive care to ensure the patient’s stability and recovery.

Atrioventricular Canal Defect Surgery: Success Rate and Risk Factors

Success Rate

India is known for its excellent outcomes in congenital heart surgeries. The success rate of atrioventricular canal defect repair in India is over 95%, particularly when performed at specialized pediatric cardiac centers.

Risk Factors

While surgery is generally safe, certain risks may include:

• Post-operative infections.
• Bleeding or fluid accumulation.
• Long-term valve-related complications.
• Rare cases of arrhythmias or stroke.

Healzone ensures that patients are guided to hospitals with experienced surgeons and robust risk management protocols.

Cost of Atrioventricular Canal Defect Treatment in India

One of the primary reasons patients choose India for AVCD treatment is affordability. The cost of atrioventricular canal defect repair in India is significantly lower than in Western countries, ranging from $5,000 to $10,000.

Factors That Affect the Cost

• Hospital reputation and location.
• Surgeon expertise and experience.
• Type of surgery and materials used (e.g., valve replacement).
• Duration of hospital stay and need for post-surgical care.
• Travel and accommodation expenses.

Healzone provides customized cost breakdowns and assistance with financial planning.

Best Hospitals in India for AVCD Treatment

• Medanta the Medicity, Gurgaon
• Fortis Escorts Heart Institute (FEHI), New Delhi
• Marengo Asia Hospitals, Faridabad
• Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket
• Amrita Hospital, Faridabad

Best Doctors for Atrioventricular Canal Defect Treatment

• Dr. Krishna S Iyer
• Dr. Rajesh Sharma
• Dr. Kulbhushan Singh Dagar
• Dr. Ashish Katewa

Preparing for Atrioventricular Canal Defect Surgery

Proper preparation enhances the chances of a successful surgery:

• Pre-Surgical Tests: Blood tests, imaging scans, and an echocardiogram to assess the defect.
• Lifestyle Adjustments: Adhering to a healthy diet and managing other health conditions.
• Mental Preparation: Counseling and support for the patient and family.

Procedure for Atrioventricular Canal Defect Surgery

The surgery typically involves:

• Anesthesia Administration: Ensuring a pain-free experience.
• Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Temporarily taking over heart and lung functions.
• Repair Process: Patching the defect and reconstructing the valves.
• Post-Operative Care: Monitoring in an ICU for 24–48 hours.

Post-Surgery Care and Recovery

Recovery from AVCD surgery requires careful monitoring:

• Regular follow-up appointments.
• Medications to manage pain and prevent complications.
• A gradual return to normal activities over 6–8 weeks.

Healzone provides assistance throughout the recovery process, ensuring a seamless experience.

Why Choose India for Atrioventricular Canal Defect Treatment?

India’s healthcare system offers unmatched value for international patients:

• World-class infrastructure and medical expertise.
• Affordable treatment costs.
• High success rates in complex heart surgeries.
• Supportive services for medical tourists, including those offered by Healzone.

Healzone Medical Tourism: Your Trusted Partner

Healzone makes your journey to recovery stress-free:

• Tailored Treatment Plans: Matching you with the best doctors and hospitals.
• Logistical Support: Visa assistance, travel planning, and accommodation.
• Cultural Sensitivity: Language and cultural support throughout your stay.

FAQs about Atrioventricular Canal Defect Treatment