Artificial Heart transplant in India: Surgery & Conditions

Total Artificial Heart: A Lifesaving Solution

Total artificial heart (TAH) is a remarkable medical advancement, offering a lifeline to individuals with severe heart conditions. This mechanical marvel steps in when the natural heart's ventricles, the lower chambers responsible for pumping blood, are unable to perform their crucial function adequately. At Healzone Medical Tourism, we delve into the intricacies of TAH, from its procedure to the conditions that necessitate it.

Understanding the Total Artificial Heart

A total artificial heart, also known as a TAH, is a sophisticated mechanical pump meticulously designed to replace a malfunctioning or diseased heart's ventricles. These ventricles, essential components of the heart, play a pivotal role in maintaining healthy circulation by pumping oxygen-rich blood throughout the body.

When a whole artificial heart is implanted, it effectively takes over the responsibilities of both the left and right ventricles, restoring the vital functions that the natural heart can no longer perform. This innovative device operates with the assistance of a compact unit located outside the body, ensuring a constant and regulated heartbeat.

Conditions That Warrant Total Artificial Heart Treatment

The need for a total artificial heart may arise due to congenital heart abnormalities or the progression of heart failure. These conditions can severely impact the heart's ability to function optimally, eventually leading to a diminished capacity to pump blood effectively. The consequences of impaired blood circulation can manifest in various distressing symptoms and complications, including:

Fatigue

The body's organs and tissues receive inadequate oxygen and nutrients, leading to overwhelming fatigue and weakness.

Hypotension (Low Blood Pressure)

Insufficient blood circulation can result in low blood pressure, causing dizziness and potential fainting episodes.

Fluid Accumulation

Excess fluid accumulation, often observed as abdominal or ankle edema, is a common consequence of impaired circulation.

Dyspnea (Shortness of Breath)

Difficulty in breathing, especially during physical exertion, is a frequent symptom of reduced blood flow.

Difficulty Lying Flat

Lying down flat can become uncomfortable or even impossible due to the heart's inability to maintain adequate blood flow to vital organs.

The Role of Total Artificial Heart as a Bridge to Transplant

For many individuals in need of a total artificial heart, the ultimate goal is a heart transplant. The TAH serves as a critical bridge to transplant, providing essential support until a suitable donor heart becomes available. By replacing damaged ventricles with a whole artificial heart, patients can experience a significant improvement in their overall health, increasing their eligibility for a heart transplant surgery in India or elsewhere.

The Total Artificial Heart Procedure

The total artificial heart implantation procedure is a complex and meticulously orchestrated surgical endeavor. Below, we outline the key phases of this life-saving surgery:

Preparing for Total Artificial Heart Surgery

Before undergoing total artificial heart surgery in India, patients typically spend at least a week in the hospital. During this period, the healthcare team provides comprehensive explanations of the artificial heart implant and its anticipated impact on the patient's health and lifestyle.

In preparation for the surgery, various medical assessments and tests are conducted to evaluate the patient's overall health and suitability for the procedure. These assessments may include:

Blood tests

CT scan

Chest X-ray

Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)

Echocardiogram

Pulmonary function testing

Heart catheterization

Cardiopulmonary stress testing (metabolic stress test)

The Surgical Procedure

Total artificial heart surgery is a highly intricate procedure that may span up to nine hours. It is performed by a team of skilled heart surgeons and specialized medical professionals. Throughout the surgery, the patient is under general anesthesia, ensuring complete unconsciousness and painlessness. Vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen levels are continuously monitored by a vigilant team of doctors and nurses.

To facilitate breathing during anesthesia, a ventilator is employed. A heart-lung bypass machine plays a critical role in maintaining the circulation of blood throughout the patient's body. The patient remains connected to this machine until the artificial heart is successfully implanted and begins its task of pumping blood.

Postoperative Care and Recovery

Following total artificial heart surgery, patients are promptly transferred to the intensive care unit (ICU) for close monitoring. In the initial days after surgery, some patients may require mechanical ventilation to assist with breathing. Nutritional support is often provided through either a feeding tube or an intravenous (IV) line.

As recovery progresses, patients gradually regain their ability to breathe, eat, and drink independently. Physical activity is slowly reintroduced, allowing patients to move about the hospital and begin their recuperation journey.

Throughout the postoperative phase, the healthcare team maintains vigilant watchfulness for any signs of infection or other potential complications.

The Role of Healzone Medical Tourism in Your Total Artificial Heart Journey

For individuals grappling with heart failure or other cardiac conditions, a total artificial heart can offer a lifeline, ensuring adequate blood circulation and oxygenation. It serves as a temporary solution, sustaining individuals' health while they await the prospect of a heart transplant.

How Can Healzone India Assist You?

Healzone stands as a reliable support system for patients seeking medical solutions, whether in the form of experienced doctors, top-tier hospitals, or specialized treatments. Our dedicated team curates a selection of certified and trustworthy healthcare providers and facilities tailored to your unique medical needs.

In addition to offering guidance in selecting the most suitable medical options, we also accommodate your budget constraints. We extend our support beyond medical considerations, assisting patients with travel authorizations, medical visas, and various logistical arrangements.

Top Total Artificial Heart Transplant Hospitals in India

When seeking the best care for total artificial heart transplant surgery, consider the following esteemed hospitals in India:

BLK Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi

Medanta, The Medicity, Gurgaon

Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon

Indraprasth Apollo Hospital, New Delhi

Fortis Hospital, Noida

Manipal Hospital, Dwarka, Delhi

Amrita Hospital, Faridabad

Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai

In your pursuit of health and healing, trust Healzone Medical Tourism to guide you every step of the way. Your journey to a healthier heart begins here.